National Security

  • An executive order drafted for President Bush"s signature would exempt the government from virtually any requirement that it explain security-clearance denials, while forcing government workers to report contract with third parties such as journalists.

  • A constitutional confrontation is brewing between the Bush administration and Congress. Now at issue before the U.S. Supreme Court is whether the Executive branch will retain absolute control of 'national security' secrets. Angus MacKenzie reports that one veteran White House correspondent fears the onset of 'total news management' if the Rehnquist court rules in Bush's favor.

  • Despite his apparently moderate pronouncements on the issue of national security, some observers fear President Bush will emulate the secretive policies of the Reagan administration. Reporter Angus MacKenzie explores the secret powers of the Oval Office.

  • The U.S. Defense Department is increasingly viewing young Latinos as an 'untapped' source of manpower as the number of white males has declined and military operations have increased in Central America. Reporter Juan Avila Hernandez explores the Army's campaign of heavy Spanish-language advertising, aggressive recruiting and studies heralding the importance of Hispanic soldiers.

  • SLAPPS (Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation) are a new way to stifle dissent and suppress political debate. In cities across the country, individuals and advocacy groups are being sued for taking part in political activity -- addressing a governmental body or the electorate on an issue of public concern.

  • In this report on the National Security Decision Directives, the Oval Office's source of secret powers, Eve Pell and Angus MacKenzie report that the approximately 300 NSDDs issued by Ronald Reagan during his presidency still have the force of law, yet 80% of them remain secret from Congress and the American public.

  • During the 1988 election campaign, Vice-Presidential candidate Dan Quayle attacked Governor Michael Dukakis' association with a national peace group, Jobs with Peace. The organization had been the subject of an FBI investigation early in the Reagan administration and, according to some observers, an object of harassment because it opposed White House defense policies.

  • The U.S. Defense Department is increasingly viewing young Latinos as an 'untapped' source of manpower as numbers of white males have declined and military operations have increased in Central America. Reporter Juan Avila Hernandez explores the Army's campaign of heavy Spanish-language advertising, aggressive recruiting and studies heralding the importance of Hispanic soldiers.

  • Since 1981, the Reagan administration has issued some 298 'National Security Decision Directives (NSDDs). Of the 50 made public so far, most appear to concern government secrecy, strategic defense and propaganda. Reporter Angus MacKenzie explores why some call the directives 'secret laws' that undermine U.S. constitutional separation of powers.

  • More than half of all Freedom of Information Act requests now come from the business community, where many find the Act a valuable tool for learning how federal agencies regulate corporations and for getting data about competitors.

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